
Pre-Conference Workshop: Part 2
Theme:
Meaning-Making Under Uncertainty: Student Decision-Making, Future Readiness, and School-Level Guidance Design
The second part of the workshop turns outward to the student’s world: a world shaped by expanding choice, volatile labour-market conditions, social inequalities, family narratives, affordability pressures, and the growing expectation that young people should sound certain before they have had enough time or experience to become so. OECD’s 2025 report on global teenage career preparation shows that students’ occupational expectations remain heavily concentrated in a narrow set of traditional, high-status professions, while too few young people participate in meaningful career development activities that broaden their understanding of pathways and opportunities. The same body of work also highlights the powerful role that teachers, schools, and structured exposure play in helping students form better grounded aspirations.
This part therefore focuses on counseling as the work of helping students make meaning, not simply make choices. Participants will examine how identity, aspiration, social background, access, opportunity, and uncertainty intersect in the decision-making process, and how counselors can support students in thinking through ambiguity, trade-offs, and future adaptability rather than merely selecting from preset options. The emphasis is on cultivating deeper decision-quality: helping students interpret the significance of their interests, values, constraints, and emerging opportunities in a way that feels both realistic and expansive.
This section also brings in the future-readiness lens with greater specificity. The World Economic Forum’s Future of Jobs Report 2025 finds that employers expect 39% of workers’ core skills to change by 2030, while around 40% of employers anticipate reducing workforce size where AI can automate tasks. The same report identifies analytical thinking, creative thinking, resilience, flexibility, agility, and self-awareness among the most important capabilities for the years ahead. These shifts reinforce the need for counseling models that prepare students not just for a first destination, but for an evolving and non-linear future.
Importantly, this part does not treat school-level design as an add-on. The translation into practice is embedded here. If students need richer meaning-making and more adaptive decision-making, then schools need stronger guidance architecture: more intentional pathway conversations, faculty who can participate meaningfully in career dialogue, leadership that recognizes counseling as developmental work rather than event-based support, and structures that help parents engage more productively with evolving futures. OECD’s work indicates that participation in career development activities and conversations with adults in school settings are meaningfully associated with stronger transitions and outcomes. The implication is clear: future-ready counseling cannot sit in one office alone. It has to become a distributed capacity within the institution.
By the end of this movement, participants should be able to connect individual counseling insight with broader systems thinking: how to move from isolated guidance conversations to more credible, context-responsive, and sustainable guidance frameworks across the school.